- Accessory amygdaloid nucleus
- Accessory olivary nucleus
- Acetylcholine
- Acoustic stria
- Action potential
- Adrenergic fibre(s)
- Afferent fibre(s)
- Agranular cortex
- Ala cinerea (=vagal trigone)
- Alar central lobule
- Alar plate (= alar lamina)
- Allocortex (=heterotypical cortex)
- Alveus
- Alveus of hippocampus
- Amacrine cell(s)
- Ambient gyrus
- Amiculum of dentate nucleus
- Amiculum of the inferior olive
- Ammon's horn
- Amygdala
- Amygdalofugal fibre(s)
- Amygdalo-hypothalamic fibre(s)
- Amygdaloid nuclear complex
- Amygdaloid nuclear complex
- Angular gyrus
- Ansa lenticularis
- Ansa lenticularis nucleus
- Ansa peduncularis
- Ansiform lobule
- Ansoparamedian fissure
- Anterior
- Anterior amygdaloid nucleus
- Anterior funiculus
- Anterior limb of internal capsule
- Anterior lobe of hypophysis (=adenohypophysis)
- Anterior median fissure
- Anterior quadrangular lobule [H IV and H V]
- Anterolateral bundle of Gowers (=anterolateral fasciculus)
- Anterolateral funiculus
- Aqueduct, cerebral
- Arachnoid
- Arachnoid
- Arachnoid villi
- Arbor vitae (of cerebellum)
- Archicerebellum
- Archipallium
- Archistriatum (=corpus amygdaloideum)
- Arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus (=infundibular)
- Area postrema
- Association area
- Association cell(s) (=commissural)
- Association Cortex
- Association neuron
- Auditory cortex
- Auditory cortex
- Auditory pathway
- Auditory system
- Axoaxonic synapse
- Axo-dendritic synapses
- Axolemma
- Axon
- Axon collaterals
- Axon hillock
- Axon terminals
- Axosomatic synapse
- Barrel Cortex
- Basal amygdaloid nucleus
- Basal forebrain bundle
- Basal ganglia
- Basal ganglia (= basal nuclei)
- Basal plate (=neural tube)
- Basket cell(s)
- Bipolar cell(s)
- Bipolar neuron
- Biventer lobule (=biventral lobule)
- Blood-brain barrier
- Blood-cerebrospinal fluid
- Bordercell
- Boutons terminaux (=end feet)
- Brain stem
- Broca's area
- Calcar avis
- Cauda equina
- Caudal
- Caudate nucleus
- Caudate nucleus
- Caudatopallidal fibre(s)
- Cavum septum pellucidum
- Central canal
- Central lobe
- Central lobule
- Central nervous system
- Central nucleus (of Perlia)
- Centromedian nucleus
- Centromedian nucleus
- Cerebellar cortex
- Cerebellar folium
- Cerebellar glomerulus
- Cerebellar hemisphere
- Cerebellar plate
- Cerebellar tonsil
- Cerebellopontine angle
- Cerebellovestibular fibre(s)
- Cerebellum
- Cerebral aqueduct (of Sylvius)
- Cerebral Cortex
- Cerebral cortex
- Cerebral hemisphere
- Cerebral pedunculus
- Cerebral vesicle
- Cerebrospinal fluid
- Cerebrum (=telencephalon)
- Cervical intumescence
- Cervical intumescence (=cervical enlargement)
- Cervical lumbosacral (=lumbosacral enlargement)
- Chemical synapse
- Cholinergic fibre(s)
- Choroidal fissure
- Choroid plexus of the fourth ventricle
- Choroid plexus of the lateral ventricle
- Choroid plexus of the third ventricle
- Chromaffin cell(s)
- Chromatolysis
- Chromophilic substance
- Ciliary ganglion
- Cingulate cortex
- Cingulate gyrus
- Cingulum
- Circuit of Papez
- Circumventricular organs
- Claustrum
- Climbing fibre(s)
- Cochlear nucleus
- Collateral eminence
- Collateral trigone
- Column cell(s)
- Commissural fibre(s)
- Commissural nucleus of vagus nerve
- Commissure
- Cone cell(s)
- Conus medullaris
- Cornucommissural nucleus
- Corona radiata
- Corpus amygdaloideum (=amygdala)
- Corpus callosum
- Corpus cerebelli
- Corpus medullare cerebelli
- Corpus parabigeminum
- Corpus pontobulbare
- Corpus striatum
- Cortical amygdaloid nucleus
- Corticobulbar fibre(s)
- Corticofugal fibre(s)
- Corticonuclear fibre(s) (=corticonuclear tract)
- Corticopontine fibre(s)
- Cortico-ponto-cerebellar pathway
- Corticoreticular fibre(s)
- Corticorubral fibre(s)
- Corticospinal system
- Corticostriate fibre(s)
- Corticotectal fibre(s)
- Corticotegmental fibre(s)
- Corticothalamic fibre(s)
- Culmen
- Cuneate nucleus
- Cuneocerebellar fibre(s)
- Cuneus
- Declive
- Decussation
- Dendrite
- Dentate gyrus
- Dentate gyrus (=fascia dentata)
- Dentate nucleus
- Dentatoreticular tract
- Dentatothalamic tract
- Diagonal band of Broca
- Diagonal gyrus
- Diencephalon
- Direct corticospinal tract (=bundle of Turk)
- dopamine
- Dorsal
- Dorsal longitudinal fasciculus (=bundle of Schutz)
- Dorsal noradrenergic bundle
- Dorsal tegmental nucleus (of Gudden)
- Dura mater (=dura)
- Efferent cochlear bundle (=olivocochlear)
- Efferent fibre(s)
- Electrical synapse
- Entorhinal cortex
- Entorhinal cortex
- Ependyma
- Ependymal cell(s)
- Epicritic sensibility
- Epicritic system
- Epidural
- Epithalamus
- External arcuate fibre(s)
- External capsule
- External granular layer
- External mesaxon
- External pyramidal layer
- Extracellular
- Extrapyramidal system
- Extreme capsule
- Facial colliculus
- Falx cerebelli
- Falx cerebri
- Fascia dentata (=dentate gyrus)
- Fasciola cinerea
- Fasciolar gyrus
- Fastigium, fourth ventricle
- Fibrous astrocyte(s)
- Fila olfactoria
- Fila radicularia
- Filum terminale
- Fimbria of hippocampus
- Flocculonodular lobe (=vestibulocerebellum)
- Flocculus (cerebellar)
- Floor plate
- Folium vermis
- Foot plate (=perivascular feet)
- Foramen cecum (= foramen caecum)
- Forebrain (=prosencephalon)
- Fornix
- Fourth ventricle
- Frontal cortex
- Frontal lobe
- Frontal lobe
- Frontal operculum
- Frontal pole
- Fusiform cell(s) (=spindle)
- Fusiform layers (=multiform)
- Gamma motor neuron
- Ganglion cell(s)
- Geniculate ganglion
- Genu of internal capsule
- Genu of the corpus callosum
- Genu of the facial nerve
- Germinal cell(s)
- Giant pyramidal cell(s) (Betz)
- Giant stellate cell(s) (Meynert)
- Gigantocellular reticular nucleus
- Glia
- Glioblast
- Globose nucleus
- Globus pallidus
- Glutamate
- Glycine
- Golgi cell(s)
- Gracile lobule
- Gracile nucleus
- Granular cortex (=koniocortex)
- Granule cell(s)
- Gray matter
- Gustatory cortex
- Gustatory cortex
- Gustatory pathway
- Gyrus
- Gyrus rectus (=straight gyrus)
- Habenula
- Habenular nucleus
- Habenular trigone
- Heterotypical cortex (=heterogenetic)
- Hindbrain (=rhombencephalon)
- Hippocampal digitations
- Hippocampal ridge
- Hippocampohypothalamic fibre(s)
- Hippocampus
- Homotypical cortex (=homogenetic)
- Horizontal cell(s) (Cajal)
- Horizontal fissure
- Hypoglossal nerve nucleus
- Hypophyseal portal system
- Hypophysis
- Hypothalamic nucleus
- Hypothalamus
- Indusium griseum (=supracallosal gyrus)
- Inferior colliculus
- Inferior frontal gyrus
- Inferior olivary complex
- Inferior olive
- Inferior semilunar lobule (=crus II)
- Infragranular layer
- Infundibular nucleus
- Infundibular recess
- Infundibulum
- Insula (=island of Reil)
- Insular cortex
- Insular pole
- Interbrain (=diencephalon)
- Intercollicular nucleus (=intercollicular zone)
- Interhemispheric fissure (=longitudinal)
- Intermediate mammillary nucleus (=intercalated mammillary nucleus)
- Intermediate zone
- Intermediolateral nucleus
- Intermediomedial nucleus
- Internal arcuate fibre(s)
- Internal capsule
- Internal granular layer
- Internal mesaxon
- Internal pyramidal layer
- Interpeduncular fossa
- Interpeduncular nucleus
- Interposed nucleus
- Interstitial nucleus of Cajal
- Interthalamic adhesion
- Interventricular foramen (=foramen of Monro)
- Intrabiventeris fissure
- Intracortical fibre(s)
- Intralimbic gyri
- Isocortex (=homotypical cortex)
- Juxtallocortex
- Juxtarestiform body
- Koniocortex (=granular cortex)
- Lamina affixa
- Lamina terminalis
- Lateral aperture of the fourth ventricle (=the foramen of Luschka)
- Lateral fissure (=fissure of Sylvius)
- Lateral funiculus
- Lateral geniculate body
- Lateral lemniscus
- Lateral medullary lamina of pallidum
- Lateral recesses of the fourth ventricle
- Lateral ventricle
- Lateral vestibular nucleus (=Deiters's nucleus)
- Lentiform nucleus
- Leptomeninx
- Limbic lobe
- Limbic system
- Limen insulae
- Line of Gennari (=band of Gennari)
- Lingual gyrus
- Lingula of cerebellum
- Lobe of cerebellum
- Locus ceruleus
- Long association fibre(s)
- Long insular gyri
- Longitudinal cerebral fissure (=inter-hemispheric)
- Longitudinal stria
- Lumbosacral intumescence
- Macroglia
- Mammillary body
- Mammillary region
- Massa intermedia (=Interthalamic adhesion)
- Medial eminence (=hypoglossal trigone)
- Medial forebrain bundle (=medial telencephalic fasciculus)
- Medial frontal cortex
- Medial geniculate body
- Medial geniculate body nucleus
- Medial lemniscus
- Medial medullary lamina of pallidum
- Median aperture of the fourth ventricle (=the foramen of Magendie)
- Median eminence
- Medulla
- Medulla oblongata (=myelencephalon)
- Medullary velum
- Mesencephalic nucleus of trigeminal nerve
- Mesencephalon (=midbrain)
- Mesenchymal cell(s)
- Mesocortex (=cingulate gyrus)
- Metathalamus
- Metencephalon
- Microglia
- Midbrain
- Midbrain tegmentum
- Middle cerebellar peduncles (=brachia pontis)
- Middle frontal gyrus
- Mitral cell(s)
- Monoaminergic pathway
- Motor cortex
- Motor cortex
- Motor homunculus
- Motor nucleus of facial nerve
- Motor nucleus of trigeminal nerve
- Multiform layer (=fusiform)
- Multipolar neuron
- Myelencephalon (=medulla oblongata)
- Myelinated fibre(s)
- Neocerebellum
- Neocortex (=isocortex)
- Neopallium
- Neostriatum
- Neural crest
- Neural fold
- Neural groove
- Neural plate
- Neuraxis (=central nervous system)
- Neuroblast
- Neuroepithelial cell(s)
- Neuroglia
- Neurohypophysis (=posterior lobe of hypophysis)
- Neurolemma (=sheath of Schwann)
- Neuropil
- Neuropodia (=end feet, boutons terminaux)
- Neuropore
- Nigrostriatal fibre(s)
- Nigrothalamic fibre(s)
- Nodulus
- Noradrenergic fibre(s)
- Norepinephrine
- Nuclei of inferior colliculus
- Nucleocortical fibre(s)
- Nucleus accumbens
- Nucleus accumbens septi
- Nucleus ambiguus
- Nucleus basalis (of Meynert)
- Nucleus cuneiformis
- Nucleus limitans
- Nucleus of Darkschewitsch
- Nucleus of Roller
- Nucleus of the accessory nerve
- Nucleus of the H Field of Forel
- Nucleus of the lateral geniculate body
- Nucleus of the lateral lemniscus
- Nucleus of the lateral olfactory tract
- Nucleus of the posterior commissure
- Nucleus of the solitary tract
- Nucleus of the trochlear nerve
- Nucleus of the vagus nerve
- Nucleus pericornualis anterior
- Nucleus peripeduncularis
- Nucleus prepositus
- Nucleus raphe magnus
- Nucleus raphe obscurus
- Nucleus raphe pallidus
- Nucleus reticularis tegmenti pontis (of Bechterew)
- Nucleus reuniens
- Nucleus thoracicus (=column of Clarke)
- Obex
- Occipital gyrus
- Occipital lobe
- Occipital lobe
- Occipital pole
- Occipitotemporal gyrus
- Olfactory bulb
- Olfactory cortex
- Olfactory glomerulus
- Olfactory pathway
- Olfactory region
- Olfactory stria
- Oligodendroglia
- Olivary eminence
- Olivocerebellar fibre(s)
- Optic chiasm
- Optic recess
- Orbital gyri
- Otic ganglion
- Oval nucleus
- Pachymeninx (=dura mater)
- Pain and Temperature pathways
- Paleocerebellum
- Paleopallium
- Paleostriatum
- Pallidosubthalamic fibre(s)
- Pallidotegmental fibre(s) (=pallidoreticular tract)
- Pallidothalamic fibre(s)
- Pallidum (=globus pallidus)
- Pallium
- Parabigeminal nucleus
- Parabrachial nucleus
- Paracentral lobule
- Paracentral nucleus
- Parahippocampal gyrus
- Paralemniscal nucleus
- Paramedian reticular nucleus
- Parastriate area 18
- Parastriate area (=area 19)
- Parasympathetic nervous system
- Paratenial nucleus
- Paraterminal gyrus
- Paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus
- Paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus
- Parietal lobule
- Parietal operculum
- Pathway for discriminative sensibility
- Pathways of proprioception
- Pedunculopontine nucleus
- Pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus
- Perforated substance
- Periamygdaloid cortex
- Perifascicular nucleus
- Perikaryon
- Perineurium
- Perineuronal
- Periolivary nucleus
- Perivascular
- Perivascular cell(s)
- Perivascular feet (=foot plates)
- Periventricular fibre(s)
- Phagocytosis
- Pial-glial membrane
- Pia mater
- Pineal cell(s)
- Pineal gland
- Pineal recess
- Pinocytosis
- Pituitary (=hypophysis)
- Plexiform layer (=molecular)
- Pons
- Pontine flexure
- Pontine nuclei
- Pontine raphe nucleus
- Pontobulbar nucleus
- Pontocerebellar fibre(s) (=transverse pontine)
- Postcentral gyrus
- Postcommissural fornix
- Posterior
- Posterior funiculus
- Posterior limb of internal capsule
- Posterior lobe of hypophysis (=neurohypophysis)
- Posterior nucleus of the hypothalamus
- Posterior quadrangular lobule [H VI]
- Posterior superior fissure
- Posterolateral fissure (=prenodular)
- Posterolateral funiculus
- Posteromarginal nucleus
- Prebiventeris fissure
- Precentral fissure
- Precentral gyrus
- Precommissural fornix
- Precommissural hippocampus
- Precommissural septal area
- Preculminata fissure
- Precuneus (=quadrate lobule)
- Predorsal bundle (=tectospinal tract)
- Prefrontal cortex
- Pregeniculate nucleus
- Premotor cortex
- Preoptic area
- Preoptic nucleus
- Preoptic region
- Prepyramidal fissure
- Prepyriform area
- Prepyriform cortex
- Presubiculum
- Pretectal area
- Pretectal nucleus
- Pretectal region
- Primary auditory fibre(s)
- Primary fissure
- Primary olfactory cortex
- Primary visual area
- Principal sensory nucleus of trigeminal nerve
- Proprioceptive sense
- Proprioceptors
- Prosencephalon (=forebrain)
- Protopathic sensibility
- Protopathic sensory systems
- Protoplasmic astrocyte(s)
- Psalterium
- Pseudounipolar cell(s)
- Pterygopalatine ganglion
- Pulvinar
- Putamen
- Pyramidal cell(s)
- Pyriform lobe
- Quadrigeminal plate
- Raphe nuclei
- Raphe nucleus
- Receptors
- Red nucleus (=nucleus ruber)
- Reticular pathways
- Reticulocerebellar fibre(s)
- Retina
- Retinohypothalamic fibre(s)
- Retinotectal fibre(s)
- Retroambiguus nucleus
- Retrocommissural hippocampus
- Retrograde degeneration
- Retrosplenialis cortex
- Rexed laminae
- Rhinencephalon
- Rhomboidal nucleus
- Rhomboid fossa
- Rod cell(s)
- Roof plate
- Root cell(s)
- Root of spinal nerve
- Rostrum of the corpus callosum
- Rubrobulbar fibre(s)
- Rubrocerebellar fibre(s)
- Rubro-olivary fibre(s)
- Salivatory nucleus
- Satellite cell(s)
- Scriptorius calamus
- Secondary auditory fibre(s)
- Secondary fissure
- Secondary olfactory cortex
- Semilunar gyrus
- Sensory areas
- Sensory cortex
- Sensory homunculus
- Septal nucleus
- Septal region
- Septum
- Serotonin
- Short association fibre(s)
- Short insular gyri
- Short insular gyri
- Somatic afferent fibre(s)
- Somatic efferent fibre(s)
- Somatoceptors
- Somatosensory cortex
- Somatosensory cortex (=somesthetic)
- Spinal cord
- Spinal cord segments
- Spinal ganglion
- Spinotectal fibre(s)
- Splenium of the corpus callosum
- Stellate cell(s)
- Striae medullares
- Striate area (=primary visual)
- Striate cortex
- Stria terminalis (=terminal stria)
- Striatum
- Strionigral fibre(s)
- Striopallidal fibre(s)
- Subarachnoid
- Subcallosal area
- Subcallosal gyrus
- Subcommissural organ
- Subcuneiform nucleus
- Subdural
- Subependymal astrocyte(s)
- Subfornical organ
- Subiculum
- Submandibular ganglion
- Substania nigra
- Substantia gelatinosa of Rolando
- Substantia nigra
- Subthalamic nucleus
- Subthalamic nucleus of Luys
- Subthalamic region
- Subthalamopallidal fibre(s)
- Sulcus(i)
- Superior cerebellar peduncle (=brachium conjunctivum)
- Superior cervical ganglion
- Superior colliculus
- Superior frontal gyrus
- Superior olivary nucleus
- Superior olive
- Superior semilunar lobule (=crus I)
- Superior vestibular nucleus (of Bechterew)
- Suprachiasmatic nucleus
- Supracommissural hippocampus
- Supragranular layers
- Supramarginal gyrus
- Supraoptic nucleus
- Supraoptic region
- Suprapineal recess
- Supraspinal nucleus
- Sympathetic nervous system
- Synaptic cleft
- Synaptic vesicle (=neurotransmitter vesicle)
- Tapetum
- Tectum
- Tegmentum
- Telencephalon
- Temporal gyrus
- Temporal lobe
- Temporal operculum
- Temporal pole
- Tentorium cerebelli
- Thalamocortical fibre(s)
- Thalamostriate fibre(s)
- Thalamus
- Third ventricle
- Thoracic nucleus (=Clarke's column)
- Transverse cerebral fissure
- Transverse temporal gyri (=Heschl's gyri)
- Transverse temporal gyri (=Heschl's gyri)
- Trapezoid nucleus
- Triangle of Philippe-Gombault
- Trigeminal complex
- Trigeminal ganglion (Gasser)
- Trigeminal lemniscus
- Tuber
- Tuberal nucleus
- Tuberal region
- Tuber cinereum
- Tuber of vermis
- Tuberomammillary nucleus
- Tufted cell(s)
- Uncinate gyrus
- Uncus
- Unipolar neuron
- Unmyelinated fibre(s)
- Upracallosal gyrus (=indusium griseum)
- Uvula of vermis
- Vagal trigone (=ala cinerea)
- Vallecula cerebelli
- Ventral
- Ventral tegmental area
- Ventral tegmental area of Tsai
- Ventrobasal complex
- Vestibular complex
- Vestibular cortex
- Vestibular ganglion (Scarpa)
- Vestibular pathway
- Visual Cortex
- Visual cortex
- Visual pathway
- Visual system
- Wallerian degeneration
- White matter
- Zona incerta
- Zone of Lissauer
- Αrea(s)
- Εncephalon
- Ηippocampal fissure
- Νucleus of abducens nerve